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Influence of chemical stresses in the permeation, one-side and two-side charging processes

机译:化学应力对渗透,一侧和两侧装料过程的影响

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摘要

[[abstract]]Chemical stresses induced during a diffusion process have a great influence on the diffusion process by enhancing the diffusion coefficient. The effective diffusion coefficient is a function of the concentration when chemical stresses are taken into account. The diffusion equation with the effective diffusion coefficient is numerically solved for the three cases, namely, permeation through a membrane, one-side charging and two-side charging of membranes, with the flux continuity boundary conditions, which include the surface effect, i.e., the adsorption, absorption and desorption reactions. The results indicate that chemical stresses enhance the diffusion process. If chemical stresses are neglected, both two-side charging and one-side charging have the same concentration profiles. However, when the chemical stresses are fed back to the diffusion, the concentration level for the two-side charging is higher than that for the one-side charging. The surface effect is also investigated by changing the ratio of the drift velocity in surface to the drift velocity in bulk, showing that the diffusion process is promoted by the increase of the drift velocity ratio.
机译:[[抽象]]通过增加扩散系数,在扩散过程中引起的化学应力对扩散过程有很大的影响。当考虑化学应力时,有效扩散系数是浓度的函数。对于三种情况,即通过膜的渗透,膜的一侧带电和两侧带电,并通过通量连续性边界条件(包括表面效应),对具有有效扩散系数的扩散方程进行了数值求解。吸附,吸收和解吸反应。结果表明,化学应力促进了扩散过程。如果忽略化学应力,则两侧带电和一侧带电都具有相同的浓度分布。但是,当化学应力反馈到扩散时,两侧充电的浓度水平高于一侧充电的浓度水平。还通过改变表面的漂移速度与整体的漂移速度的比率来研究表面效应,表明通过增加漂移速度比可以促进扩散过程。

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    Ko SC;

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  • 年度 2011
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 [[iso]]en
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